Deep learning approach for non-destructive radiography testing of piping welds

Radiographic testing is the most widely used non-destructive method for detecting discontinuities in industrial piping welds. However, human interpretation of radiographic films is both time-consuming and demands a high level of expertise. Despite the significant progress in deep learning techniques in related fields, such as medical radiography, previous research efforts focusing on weld discontinuities have been limited by a lack of training data and the insufficient representation of real-world conditions.
This paper presents a comprehensive system that automatically detects welding zones, evaluates film quality, and classifies weld discontinuities in piping processes. The proposed framework exhibits superior generalization capabilities, transcending the constraints of a specific industry or piping size. Key advantages of our approach include increased accuracy, fast processing times, and automated interpretation of welding films across a broad spectrum of image qualities. As a result, it achieves outstanding detection and classification performance, providing significant benefits for welding inspection and quality assessment.
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